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         Sensitives who join the Surnateum and the Institute have 
        access to  new documents recently acquired by the Curator. 
          Here we will merely list the rarest works. 
          Please contact the Librarian for other entries. 
         Inv.SBB/DR/lf-30141 
          Les Mystères de la Science  
          by Louis Figuier (1860) Vol.2 Aujourd'hui 
          (Paris, A la Librairie Illustrée) 
          Acquired by the Surnateum in 2002 
        Description: 
        A scientific work  which seeks to demonstrate the 'heresy' of certain 
        incomprehensible phenomena, such as the Marvels of Cagliostro, animal 
        magnetism, mystical magnetisers, the electric girl, the sympathetic 
        snails, spirit-rappers, table-turning , mediums, spiritualists and 
        hypnotism. 
        Note: 
        1. Louis Figuier (Montpellier, 1819 ~ Paris, 1894)  
        
         The 
        nephew of Pierre-Oscar Figuier, professor of chemistry at the School of 
        Pharmacy in Montpellier, he became a doctor of medicine (1841) and earned 
        his doctorate in pharmacy and chemistry (1844-1853) and a doctorate in 
        physical sciences (1850). He was a professor at the School of Pharmacy 
        in Montpellier, followed by a stint (starting in 1853) at the School of Pharmacy in Paris. 
          His research brought him into opposition with Claude Bernard. 
          In the wake of refutations of his work, he abandoned his research and 
        concentrated on making science accessible to laymen. In 1855, he 
        became the scientific editor at La Presse. In 1859 he founded an 
        annual publication, 
          L'Année scientifique et industrielle (or Exposé annuel 
          des travaux), in which he listed scientific output for the year in 
        question. He wrote many books, several of which were very succesful: Exposition et histoire des principales 
          découvertes scientifiques modernes (1851), L'Alchimie et les 
          Alchimistes (1854), Les applications nouvelles de la Science à 
          l'Industrie et aux Arts (1856), Les Grandes Inventions anciennes et 
          modernes (1861), Le Savant du foyer (1862), La Terre avant le déluge 
          (1863), La Terre et les mers (1864), Les Merveilles de la science (1867-1891). 
          In his lifetime,
          Louis Figuier was as famous as Jules Verne (who was his assistant at 
        the university). The newspaper Le Temps (in its edition of 28 
        January 1884) compared the two men: one a novelist and the other a man 
        "who focused on popularising science". 
          
          
        2. The sympathetic snails 
        Jules Allix (1818-1897) was born in Fontenay-le-Comte to a 
        merchant/ironmonger father. He would earn a reputation for himself 
        for his extreme republican views. 
          After standing as a 'communist' candidate in Vendée - a rather rash 
        move - he organised extravagant conspiracies under the Second Empire. 
        The authorities had him thrown in prison. He was involved in the Paris 
        Commune as a colonel commanding a legion but was removed due to his eccentric 
        behaviour. The judges in Versailles, amazed by his rhetoric, 
          had him locked up in Charenton. He was released in 1876. Jules Allix 
        then served as an activist in Maria Deraismes' League of Women. 
          But he was also an engineer with plenty of ideas and inventions. 
        His theory of sympathetic snails amused the Paris smart set. He claimed 
        that two snails which have mated always remain in permanent 
        communication, no matter how far apart they are. The idea was that in 
        every large city there would be a box of snails, each one representing a 
        letter of the alphabet. If you are in Paris and you touch snail E, then 
        snail E in Beijing or Timbuktu will move at the same time. He saw this 
        as a more economical system of communication than the Morse telegraph. 
          He developed several 'perpetual engines', registered a plan to 
        transform Paris into a seaport and, in 1895, submitted an equally 
        grandiose scheme to the Municipal Council of Saumur to dig a new port in 
        the grassland of the Le Thouet region, linked to the Loire river via a navigable 
        tunnel. This project in Saumur seemed to be linked to  his brother. 
          Jules Allix was a close friend of the Hugo family during their exile 
        on Jersey. In 1854-1855, Allix, along with his brother and  sister, took part in 
        a spiritualist experiment involving rapping tables. The session ended with a 
        Jules suffering a fit of madness. 
         [Sources: Le Courrier de l'Ouest, 23-XII-1986 , Roman d'Amat, 
        Dictionnaire 
          de biographie française, 1936] 
        In a bid to follow in the footsteps of Jules Allix and Louis Figuier 
        and test the telepathic powers of snails, the staff of the Surnateum 
        must refrain from transmitting the words 'garlic butter' and 'escargot' 
        so as not to trigger a panic among their subjects. 
          
         
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